Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Week Assessment Free Essays

Driving is the manner by which a director gets representatives to complete their work as well as could be expected, impact acceptable work propensities, and bolster the objectives of workers for their excursion either by and by or inside the association. How these capacities apply to overseeing others or even yourself in your current or past activity. This understudy utilizes the significant elements of the executives in this understudies current situation every day. We will compose a custom exposition test on Week Assessment or then again any comparative subject just for you Request Now Association is a characteristic advancement in keeping up a decent workplace for this understudy. Others in the executives battle with this capacity, however it is crucial in keeping up a day by day stream and progress of records for planning. Making arrangements for future occasions, gatherings, and downtime for representatives is basic to keeping up office calendars and time the executives. This understudy keeps up the doctors lily, week after week, and get-away calendars so that there are insignificant issues with planning tolerant arrangements and managerial gatherings. Controlling is another assignment that this understudy manages in negligible measure. This understudy is the contact individual in the workplace on the grounds that the workplace is on the move with the board in our office. This understudy refreshes the break director on the necessities and issues in our office on a day by day and week by week premise enabling her to deal with her various workplaces without being nearby. Driving is a characteristic procedure for this understudy. Previously, this understudy has been the outrage of our private practice at the same time, with the progress to being an emergency clinic claimed office that job has dissipated to the built up supervisory crew inside the association. The staff despite everything results in these present circumstances understudy with issues and direction this understudy is restricted to what this understudy can do yet attempt to help the staff as much as possible. The most significant job for a human services supervisor and pioneer in the enhanced social insurance industry. In the assessment of this understudy, the most significant job for a human services supervisor is administration. Directors depend on their staffs to carry out the responsibilities given to sew So that the supervisor can concentrate on Other assignments. It is basic that staff take on undertakings and obligations that the supervisor needs the results of the outcomes for the reports the chief needs to submit to higher administration. Giving staff obligations likewise makes an incorporated office where the staff feels associated with the administration forms that have been absurd in past administration styles. The most noteworthy perspective identified with social insurance the board that you need to pick up by taking this class. The most huge angle identified with human services the board that this understudy need to pick up from this class is the manner by which to utilize my style of the executives onto viable authority. Instructions to refer to Week Assessment, Papers

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Economic Causes of Poverty Essay Example for Free

Monetary Causes of Poverty Essay Neediness is the hardship of necessities that that decide the personal satisfaction. These necessities involves the fundamental human needs and better instruction which legitimately impacts the sort of business and salary earned and empower one to battle neediness. In October 2008 World Bank reconsidered the destitution line to 1. 25 US dollar for every day from 1 US dollar for every day. After amendment of the destitution line measure, an expected 1. 4 billion individuals were found to live at this neediness line or beneath (Otlin, 2008). There is an upward neediness pattern; for example in 2004, 984 million individuals were living on or beneath the line of measure I. e. 1 US dollar though in 1981, 1. 9 million were living on or beneath the destitution line (Weaver Park, 2007). Among different reasons for destitution, financial causes which incorporate capital flight, joblessness, low salary, uncalled for property laws and out of line exchange has truly made neediness lightening in creating nations a confused issue in spite of the endeavors of these nations to battle against destitution. Quick progression of cash outside a nation or some other resources usually known as capital flight is a significant financial reason for neediness. As a rule the development is because of unsteadiness and decreased returns. Financial specialists move their cash starting with one venture then onto the next, either inside a similar nation or to an alternate nation to maintain a strategic distance from high expansion and quest for security and expanded returns. Capital flight is for the most part seen in a nation with cash shakiness and some of the time the outpourings are escalated therefore influencing the entire money related arrangement of the nation (Epstein, 2005). The loss of certainty and downgrading of the influenced nation troubles the residents and their properties lose the ostensible worth. This retreats to decreased buying intensity of benefits of a nation making it pricey to import products. Because of depreciation of the economy’s cash, swelling comes in. Subsequently, the money unit can just buy less products therefore quickening neediness. Capital flight additionally hampers venture which may lessen monetary development of the creating economies. Joblessness is another monetary reason for neediness. It for the most part happens when one is prepared and ready to work however there is no work for him/her. The insufficiencies of essential human needs and better training are regularly as consequence of un-business. A nation where there is a higher pace of joblessness, the Growth Domestic Product (GDP) is low since the vast majority are not working. Agreeing Epstein (2005), joblessness is an essential driver of fleeting neediness. The second individuals land position, they supplement their salaries and hence decrease destitution levels. Sounder further says that destitution increments with increment in joblessness span. Individuals without occupations can be having aptitude which can improve creation, however since they have not been utilized, their abilities may not be used. This can result is low efficiency in the nation. In different cases, un-work can be a social expense to the general public. Issues like wrongdoings, psychological warfare and medication misuse which might be because of neediness, underestimation and joblessness are expensive to kill. Cash which can be utilized to mitigate the expectations for everyday comforts is utilized for battling violations. Joblessness brings pay disparity which enlarges the hole between the rich and poor people. Winefield (2002), brings up that joblessness prompts delay in experience gain which diminishes profitability. Additionally, in nations which give pursuit of employment remittance, the administration use goes high since more individuals are qualified for these recompenses. This can compel the administration to decrease cash given to other urgent segments for instance rural area which can be a wellspring of employment to the country’s populace. Expenses may likewise increment because of high government consumption coming about to increment in costs of items. Low pay implies that individuals will have a constrained buying power. Winefield (2002) calls attention to that, low pay profit place individuals close or on at the neediness line. He further contends that, raising the salaries by expanding the wages without excusing their openings for work has truly limited destitution rates. As indicated by his exploration discoveries, expanding the lowest pay permitted by law will help lessen neediness levels, anyway negligible. Little family unit spending plans experience the best effects since they have a constrained buying power. This has encouraged destitution in creating nations. Increments in food costs and a moment steep ascent in agrarian wares is another financial reason for destitution. The ascent in food costs can be credited to expanded interest of staple wares, higher vitality costs particularly fuel and power which influences transportation and creation expenses of rural items and ranch inputs e. g. manure and pesticides. Food costs may likewise ascend because of absence of elective market outlets for agrarian item and low yields of grains (Anker, 2006). Rivalry between mechanical business associations is sound and empowered by advertise economies. Be that as it may, unreasonable property laws by contenders and utilization of malignant approaches to pick up business mileage e. g. making bogus and direct assault to a contender may frighten off potential speculators. Now and again it occurs in spite of the way that a set of principles has been set to make preparations for this conduct. Unjustifiable rivalry which contains all demonstrations and works on during modern and business exchanges which are in opposition to legit practices may hamper selling and purchasing of good and administrations. Uncalled for rivalry may incorporate turmoil caused comparable to another enterprise’s items or its exercises, demonstrations that are deceiving for example, bogus ramifications of a competitor’s item, and harming the altruism of the contenders. This may prompt uncalled for rivalry which causes decrease in offer of products or administrations. In the long run, this will interpret expanded degrees of destitution in the influenced economies due diminished deals, sends out and different misfortunes that may emerge from unjustifiable exchange. Taking everything into account, neediness lightening is an intricate issue to manage. It necessitates that every single important partner dispose of their narrow minded intrigue so they can manage the underlying drivers of destitution. All reasons for destitution going from financial, administration, segment and social variables, natural components, whenever investigated by great administration, straightforwardness in open consumption, fortifying of the board limit and improvement of the open assistance conveyance will help in advancing a serious private segment condition for advancement and exchange system progression. This can contribute incredibly to destitution lightening on the planet and particularly in creating nations in Africa, Latin America and East Asia. A reasonable exchange among created and creating nations is key if the subject of neediness in creating nations is ever to be tended to. For example, interruption of exchange Africa has significantly influenced the procedure of reconciliation in business. Therefore destitution levels have expanded sabotaging and bringing down the employments of little scope ranchers and makers just as denying the youngsters their privileges. References: Anker, R. , (2006); Poverty Lines the world over: A New Methodology and Internationally Comparable Estimates. Worldwide Labor Review Journal, Vol. 145 Epstein, G. A. , (2005); Capital Flight and Capital Controls in Developing Countries. ISBN 184376931X, 9781843769316, Edward Elgar Publishing. Otlin, J. , (2008); The Causes of Poverty: Thinking Critically about a Key Economic Issue. Diary of Social Education, Vol. 72 Weaver, C. Park, S. , (2007); The Role of the World Bank in Poverty Alleviation and Human Development in the Twenty-First Century: An Introduction. Worldwide Governance Journal, Vol. 13 Winefield, A. H, (2002); Unemployment, Underemployment, Occupational Stress and Psychological Well-Being. Australian Journal of Management, Vol. 27

Thursday, August 6, 2020

On Re-Reading THE SOUND AND THE FURY (Over and Over)

On Re-Reading THE SOUND AND THE FURY (Over and Over) This is a guest post from Angela Pneuman. Angelas novel, Lay It On My Heart, was released on July 1, 2014. Her short stories have appeared in Best American Short Stories (2004 2012), Ploughshares, Virginia Quarterly Review, New England Review, the Iowa Review, Glimmertrain, and elsewhere and were collected in her first book, Home Remedies. She teaches creative writing in the Online Writing Certificate program at Stanford, where she was a Stegner Fellow in Fiction. She also works as a writer in the California wine industry. Angela lives in Napa Valley. Follow her on Twitter  @angelapneuman. ____________________ Like most readers and writers, I like reading books I’ve never read before. I’m always asking for suggestions and at any point I have a list of more than 100 books that come highly recommendedâ€"from other writers, from friends, from studentsâ€"books I fully intend to get around to reading. And when I do, and something new catches fire (Ross MacDonald has been doing this for me lately, and fortunately he was prolific) then I feel as readers have always felt: transported, or returned to myself, or informed, or concerned, or relieved. It’s deeply affirming to encounter a new-to-me author whose sensibility I trust more and more with each page. And when that doesn’t happenâ€"when the sensibility seems to falterâ€"then I usually struggle along gamely anyway. It’s hard to write a book, after all. After two of my own, I find myself wincing on behalf of writers whose efforts I might once have scorned. It’s a very different thing to reread something I know well. I teach writing, and while I like to introduce new stories and novels as often as I can, I often find myself teaching works I’ve taught before. When you reread the same stories and novels over the years you start to become aware of a vertiginous, shadowy corridor of old selves. Sometimes these old selves actually live in the margins, permanently, in pen. When I was 17, my godparents in the northeast sent me a box of Faulkner. They sent the whole oeuvre, though the individual books themselves were a mish-mosh of paperback, clothbound, cardboard hardcover. I can pick up the old copy of The Sound and the Fury today and recognize right away my notes from high school. Back then, what caught my eye were returning details in Benji’s point of view: “Caddy smelled like leaves,” and “Caddy smelled like trees,” and “Caddy smelled like trees in the rain.” Today, I scrawl, but back then my writing was neat and loopy. In the margin I tried to keep the times straight: “this is the 33rd birthday,” “this is Damuddy’s funeral.” It’s funny to me that I included “this is” as though I wasn’t confident I’d get a briefer reference. In high school, though, I wasn’t confident. When the box of Faulkner arrived, I’d just flunked out of AP English, a class in which we were asked to note the return of detail, chart symbolism, and identify main ideasâ€"all useful skills, to be sure. It was Alexander Pope’s “Essay on Man” that did me in. Mrs. Braden, my teacher, wanted us to identify Pope’s four main points and organiz e paragraphs around them. I sat at the kitchen table late into the night asking of every line, “is this a main point?” and feeling like the answer could go either way. I was the kid who, in elementary school, suffered through multiple choice questions; every option, it seemed, could be true, depending on the circumstance. It wasn’t until fifth grade that I figured out how to guess which answer the teacher would probably pick, but no matter how many times I read “An Essay on Man,” the probable main points eluded me. So, sitting in the back of my new classâ€"Average English!â€"feeling insecure and newly self-conscious about reading, my oldest companion, and having found myself the owner of my very own box of Faulkner (not my usual library books) I started in with underlining the parts that felt important. Annotating, too. I wanted some imaginary observer to recognize and approve of the way I knew which parts deserved to be remembered. “Caddy smelled like leaves.” I was also impressed with my own ability to identify adult issues, and my margin notes from this time include: “Caroline’s depressed!” and “Condom?” I congratulated myself, too, for remembering that Jesus had been crucified at the age of 33. Benji = Jesus, I wrote. Several years later, a new, defiant college feminist, I underlined the voice of Mr. Compton in Quentin’s head in hot pink marker: “Women are like that they don’t acquire knowledge of people we are for that they are just born with a practical fertility of suspicion that makes a crop every so often and usually right they have an affinity for evil for supplying whatever the evil lacks in itself for drawing it about them instinctively as you do bedclothing in slumber fertilizing the mind for it until the evil has served its purpose whether it ever existed or no…”  In the margins I express my indignity on behalf of myself and women everywhere with three bright exclamation points. During my MFA program, I’m reading for craft. In Jason Compton’s voice I noted the excerpts from Caddy’s letters that allow us to see through this “unreliable narrator.” I was still thinking in binaries, still looking for villains: Jason is the clearest-cut racist of several. He’s the one who separates Caddy from her daughter, the one with all the agency. He has some nasty lines of dialog. He’s cruel. I hadn’t caught up to considering the way Faulkner, again and again, exposes the deep rot at the center of a decomposing power system through the very human desperation of its would-be agents. I won’t even tell you about my Ph.D., with its close inspection of ideology and valiant attempts to occupy a reading space from without it. Narrative is seductive. I got it. Not to get it is to be at narrative’s dubious mercy. Usefully, The Sound and the Fury fractures narrative; the reading experience is as frustrating as Jason’s final pursuit of his niece. The book’s language, its structure, its irresolvable characters and their myriad voicesâ€"nothing about it permits comfortable, less-conscious consumption. How many times have I read this book at this point? To start it, for me, is to finish it again, and tonight, decades later, I’m taking another, different look at “the bad guy” himself. On a basic level, I’m plagued by migraines, and towards the novel’s close, Jason has been hit hard on the head, literally, in his futile pursuit. His head aches so badly that he finds he can’t drive to Jefferson. From his parked car he watches people exit a church. It’s Easter Sunday. He imagines how he must look to them, a “…man sitting quietly behind the wheel of a small car, with his invisible life raveled out about him like a wornout sock.” In earlier readings I have too easily foreclosed on Jason’s humanity. I have resisted his unpleasant point of view. But just as Faulkner understands that an accurate narrative of the south must be disruptive, formally, he understands that not to experience the peculiar, contorted, miserable struggle of this character is to simplify one of t he country’s most complex, long-lasting infections. Jason is stranded, forced into a moment of self-consciousness. Unprepared for what comes next. This is our last glimpse of him, and tonight his own defeated metaphor for his own life suggests to me humility and perhapsâ€"perhapsâ€"the seed, however remote, of a difficult grace. I underline the passage, for old times sake.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Bp (Oil and Chemical Company) and Its E-Commerce Arm

A report on BP (Oil and Chemical company) and its E-commerce Arm ____________________________________________________________ __________________________________ Introduction to BP Several questions arise if we are given the possibility that an oil exploring company wants to use e-commerce for its B2B and B2C operations. These open-ended questions are well replied to by BP’s ‘digital business program’ which has been globally recognized for its present and future initiatives. Before we critically analyze BP’s e-commerce operations I would like to briefly outline BP’s position in the world market. BP Amoco (now known as BP) is one of the largest most integrated oil companies in the world. Operating in more than 100 counties, in six†¦show more content†¦BP also extended its membership to Shell and Brown and Root who joined in the network to assist one another and effectively benefit from cost reduction and knowledge management. Infact during a recent development of the Andrew oil field in the North Sea, BP used the VPN to pass on lessons on the project in real time. This network helped BP and its suppliers and contractors to radically cut costs and time of the project. BP in Alaska and Colombia also used similar techniques. The benefits to their eBusiness operation from the use of VPN are easy to measure: 1. A huge reduction in time consumption to solve problems as a result of interaction between land based drilling engineers and offshore rig crews. 2. A decrease in the number of helicopter trips to offshore oil platforms. 3. A reduction in rework due to better collaboration. 4. The avoidance of a refinery shutdown because experts working elsewhere could assist in eradicating the problem. These are the internal benefits which boost BP’s eBusiness strategy and strengthen the internal structure of the company. BP’s eBusiness strategy BP developed an ‘eBusiness Strategic Intent’. 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Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Overview of Cnidarians

A cnidarian is an  invertebrate  in the Phylum Cnidaria. This phylum includes  corals, sea anemones, sea jellies (jellyfish), sea pens, and hydras. Pronunciation: Nid-air-ee-an Also Known As: Coelenterate, Coelenterata Characteristics of Cnidarians Cnidarians  exhibit radial symmetry, which means their body parts are arranged symmetrically around a central axis. So, if you drew a line from any point at the edge of a cnidarian through the center and to the other side, youd have two roughly equal halves. Cnidarians also have tentacles. These tentacles have  stinging structures called cnidocytes, which bear  nematocysts.  Cnidarians got their name from these stinging structures.  The word cnidarian comes from the Greek word  knide  (nettle).   The presence of nematocysts is a key feature of cnidarians. Cnidarians can use their tentacles for defense or for capturing prey.   Although they can sting, not all cnidarians pose a threat to humans. Some, like the box jellyfish, have very potent toxins in their tentacles, but others, like moon jellies, have toxins that dont have enough power to sting us. Cnidarians have two body layers called the epidermis and gastrodermis. Sandwiched in between is a jelly-like substance called  mesoglea. Examples of Cnidarians   As a large group comprised of thousands of species, cnidarians can be pretty diverse in their form. Overall, though, they have two main body plans: polypoid, in which the mouth faces up (e.g., anemones) and medusoid, in which the mouth faces down (e.g., jellyfish). Cnidarians may go through stages in their life cycle in which they experience each of these body plans. There are several major groups of cnidarians: Anthozoa:  sea anemones, sea pens, and corals. These animals have a  polypoid body plan and attach to a substrate, such as other animals, rocks or algae.Hydrozoa:  hydrozoans, also known as hydromedusae or hydroids. These organisms alternate between polyp and medusa stages and are usually colonial organisms. Siphonophores, which include Portuguese man-of-war and by-the-wind sailors, are examples of animals in the Class Hydrozoa. Most cnidarians are marine organisms, but there are some hydrozoan species that live in fresh water.Scyphozoa or Scyphomedusae:  true jellyfish  are in the Class Scyphozoa. These animals are known for their bell shape with dangling oral arms. Some jellyfish have tentacles also. The lions mane jellyfish is the largest species, with tentacles that may stretch more than 100 feet.Cubozoa:  box jellyfish. These animals have a cube-shaped bell, with tentacles dangling from each corner. The sea wasp, a type of box jellyfish, is said to be the most venomo us marine animal.Staurozoa: stalked jellyfish or Stauromedusae.  These strange-looking, trumpet-shaped animals arent free-swimming like regular jellyfish.  Instead, they attach to rocks or seaweed and are typically found in cold water.Myxozoa:  Ã‚  parasitic microorganisms that evolved from jellyfish  There has been debate over the years over where these animals should be classified - the latest research places them in the Cnidaria phylum, and an important piece of evidence is that these creatures have nematocysts.  Myxozoa species can affect fish, worms, amphibians, reptiles, and even mammals. One economic impact is that they can affect farmed fish such as salmon. Smallest and Largest Cnidarians The smallest cnidarian is a hydra with the scientific name  Psammohydra nanna. This animal is less than half a millimeter in size.   The largest non-colonial cnidarian is the lions mane jellyfish. As mentioned above, the tentacles are thought to stretch more than 100 feet. The bell of this jellyfish can be over 8 feet across. Of colonial cnidarians, the longest is the giant siphonophore, which can grow to over 130 feet. Sources de Lazaro, E. 2015. Myxozoans: Widespread Parasites Are Actually Micro Jellyfish. Sci-News.com. Accessed February 27, 2016.Ocean Portal. Jellyfish and Comb Jellies. Accessed February 27, 2016.  Sadava, D.E., Hillis, D.M., Heller, H.C. and M. Berenbaum. 2009. Life: The Science of Biology, Volume 2. Macmillan.University of California Museum of Paleontology. Introduction to the Hydrozoa. Accessed February 27, 2016.WoRMS. 2015. Myxozoa. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species. February 27, 2016.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Proctor and Elizabeth Relationship Free Essays

‘The Crucible’ is a novel which was written by Arthur Miller in 1953. It takes place during the times of the Salem witch trials in Massachusetts. This was a time of much hypocrisy in the people of the town of Salem. We will write a custom essay sample on Proctor and Elizabeth Relationship or any similar topic only for you Order Now Many people believed anything they heard or saw. Although The Crucible is fictitious, the story depicts the historical information of the Salem witch trials, and blends them with fictitious characters to create a very realistic plot and conflict in the story. Miller wrote this play as a response to the political environment in which he lived. The story relates to the McCarthy trials. During the 1950’s Senator Joseph McCarthy accused many American leaders of being communists. This lead to many accusations that people were communists. Some people believed him because they had fear of communism. McCarthy was, in effect, conducting â€Å"witch hunts†. The Red Scare was a witch hunt where the US government was searching for â€Å"dangerous communists. † Accusations came from left and right, much the same as the characters did for â€Å"real witches† in The Crucible. This meant that people were forced to either confess to the crime of witchery or shove the blame towards a different person. As an effect of this bias, the accused were never discharged, but were given the opportunity to confess to the crime of witchcraft to lessen their sentence. With the red scare, the accused were given a chance to give up names of other suspected communists to lessen their sentence as well. In both situations, there were people who confessed even though they had no relation to the crime at all. The majority, however, valued their morals and refused to give into political pressure by lying. This is shown as abuse of power. The puritans were a group of English Protestants in the 16th and 17th century. The entire plot of the novel is moulded by the repressive Puritan society. Like many puritan women, Elizabeth Proctor is dutiful and loves her husband dearly. Yet, Elizabeth is hurt by the fact that her husband was having an affair with their â€Å"strikingly beautiful† young servant (Abigail). She finds it hard to show emotion and this affects her relationship with John Proctor vastly. In Act One we can see that there is ‘heat’ and ‘passion’ between John and Elizabeth. When Abigail says, ‘I know how you clutched my back behind your house and sweated like a stallion whenever I come near! ’ She’s saying that John still lusts after her, breaking into a sweat when he sees her. She’s holding the affair over his head and reminding him how he has sinned would like to sin again. We can see that Abigail has real feelings for John and they have a sexual attraction between them. With Abigail being a 17 year old puritan girl and John being a married man, this is clearly outrageous and shows that he was prepared to break his rules. Proctor convinced himself he was a sinful man that had done wrong, and to have respect for himself once again, he must break off all ties with Abigail. When Abigail mentioned to Proctor the relationship she and he once had, he said to her, â€Å"No, no, Abby. That’s done with,† and, â€Å"Abby, you’ll put it out of mind. I’ll not be comin’ for you more. Even when Abigail tried to persuade Proctor to admit his love for her, he still denied it and claimed he had no love for her any longer. In all of Abigail’s persuasion to try to get him to admit his love for her, Proctor replied, â€Å"Abby, I may think of you softly from time to time. But I will cut off my hand before I’ll ever reach for you again. Wipe it out of mind. We never touched, Abby. † Proctor saying to Abigail that they never touched was his way of trying to get through to her that the relationship between the both of them had to end here. In Proctor’s mind, saying that to Abigail was a finalization of their affair and gave him the closure that he needed to truly forget what he and Abigail had between them. The affair between Proctor and Abigail also had made his love for Elizabeth grow stronger. The guilt of the affair made him realize how Elizabeth was a good woman and deserved more than a cheating husband, and he refused to allow Abigail to speak wickedly about her. Abigail said bitterly to Proctor, â€Å"Oh, I marvel how such a strong man may let such a sickly wife be -,† in which he interrupted angrily with, â€Å"You’ll speak nothin’ of Elizabeth! Abigail, realising the respect he now had for Elizabeth as to not let her speak of Elizabeth in such a manner, then tried to convince Proctor otherwise, saying, â€Å"She is blackening my name in the village! She is telling lies about me! She is a cold, snivelling woman†¦ † Elizabeth is shown as a ‘cold’ woman whereas Abigail and Proctor have ‘heat’ – ‘no wintry man’. The anger he felt at this time was not only towards Abigail, but also towards himself. He felt he had sinned greatly and did not provide Elizabeth, a mother of three children, with the respect and loyalty that one would expect out of a husband. How to cite Proctor and Elizabeth Relationship, Essay examples

Friday, May 1, 2020

The Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility

Question: Discuss about the Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility. Answer: Introduction: In recent times, the CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) has evolved as a critical and important organizational function (Mulyadi Anwar, 2012). However, the businesses are not sure if the focus on CSR activities can really increase the profitability of firms (Khojastehpour johns, 2014). The large organizations in Australia have found it difficult to obtain a balance between the core function of the organization (profitability) and the secondary function of the organization, Corporate Social Responsibility (Yang, 2013). It would be interesting to study if the focus on CSR activities can really improve the profitability of the large firms. Research Aim and Objectives The research would have the aim to establish the relationship between the corporate social responsibility and the profitability of the large, multinational organizations in Australia. The specific objectives of this research work can be discussed as: 1. To establish the relationship between the corporate social responsibility and the profitability of the large, multinational organizations in Australia 2. To research the ways large firms can use CSR function to improve the profitability of the multinational firms in Australia Research Methodology This research work would be based on mix methods of research. This research work would be a two-phased research work. The two phases of the research would be primary research and secondary research. The research would be an exploratory research that would explore the relationship between the corporate social responsibility and the profitability of the large, multinational organizations in Australia. The primary and secondary research methods that would be used in the research can be discussed as. Primary research methods The primary research methods would be based on the online questionnaire. An online survey would be created to collect data from respondents. A random sampling method would be used to collect data. The online survey would have little but useful collection. The survey would have maximum of 10 close ended questions so that the respondents can answer these questions easily (Blumberg Cooper, 2014). Secondary research methods The secondary research would be completed with a thorough literature review. There are various studies and researches in the literature about this topic. The literature review would be done to explore the existing literature to establish the relationship between the corporate social responsibility and the profitability of the large, multinational organizations in Australia (Harrison, 2013). The secondary methods of research, for this research, would be mainly qualitative in nature. For the literature review, the peer-reviewed journals would be used. A lot of information is available on Internet that would be used to do the literature review. The incredible websites like the personal opinions page and blogs would not be used as part of literature review. Data collection and analysis The data collection would be both quantitative and qualitative in nature. The quantitative data would be collected through online survey and the qualitative data would be collected through secondary research. The data collection would happen through the data collection tools like Microsoft Excel (Saunders Lewis, 2014). The tables and spreadsheets would be used to record and to collect the data. The data analysis would be the nest phase of the research. The data analysis would be done through the statistical tools like SPSS. The simpler tools like Microsoft Excel and Microsoft Word could also be used for the purpose of data analysis. Once the data analysis is done, the next part would be to make the research report. References Blumberg, B. F., Cooper, D. R., Schindler, P. S. (2014).Business research methods. McGraw-hill education. Harrison, R. L. (2013). Using mixed methods designs in the Journal of Business Research, 19902010.Journal of Business Research,66(11), 2153-2162. Khojastehpour, M., Johns, R. (2014). The effect of environmental CSR issues on corporate/brand reputation and corporate profitability.European Business Review,26(4), 330-339. Mulyadi, M. S., Anwar, Y. (2012). Impact of corporate social responsibility toward firm value and profitability.The Business Review, Cambridge,19(2), 316-322. Saunders, M. N., Lewis, P. (2014).Doing research in business and management: An essential guide to planning your project. Pearson Higher Ed. Yang, Y. L. (2013). Efficiency Evaluation and its Determinants of Corporate Social Responsibility Companies.